We use the neocortex as a source of inductive biases and constraints; it is a widely held view that the learning efficiency and generalization of the brain comes from its inductive biases. If we can harness this we can then manipulate the circuit of the neuro-architecture.

The organization of circuits in the neocortex provides rich clues regarding the inductive biases and inference algorithms, and the investigation of these clues in the context of the deficiencies of existing models would enable the discovery of new network architectures, learning algorithms, and inference mechanisms.

A Short Definition

Neural implants are technical systems that are mainly used to stimulate parts and structures of the nervous system with the aid of implanted electrical circuitry or record the electrical activity of nerve cells. As a result, this device enhances senses, physical movement, and memory. To restore cognitive function, a neural implant must gather data from one area of the brain, process this information correctly, and then deliver the resulting signal to another brain region, bypassing any damaged tissue. This process requires an understanding of how different brain regions communicate with each other and how this communication is modified as it travels through the brain in the form of electrochemical impulses.

“Neural implants, or prosthetics, are a class of devices that communicate with the nervous system. An electronics package in each device activates an array of tiny electrodes that interface directly with healthy neurons in the body.” (Friedlander, 2012)

Neural implants are technical systems that are mainly used to stimulate parts and structures of the nervous system with the aid of implanted electrical circuitry or record the electrical activity of nerve cells. As a result, neural interfaces enable a two-way exchange of information with the nervous system. These connections can occur at multiple levels, including with peripheral nerves which is in the spinal cord, or with the brain.

Brain implants are a specific kind of neural device placed on the surface or the cortex of the brain that create an interface between the nervous system and microchips in order to treat damaged parts of the brain or, in the future, to enhance its functionality.